Ụlọ ọrụ nke ngwá ọrụ nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi nke China malitere na 1960.Dị ka akụkụ dị mkpa nke ụlọ ọrụ nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi, mmepụta ngwá ọrụ bụ otu n'ime njikọ dị mkpa nke agbụ ụlọ ọrụ nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi dum.Ọkwa nkà na ụzụ ya na ọnọdụ mmepe ọ bụghị nanị na-arụ ọrụ nduzi maka mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ, ma na-enyekwa nkwado nkà na ụzụ na ihe onwunwe.Ha bụ nkwa dị mkpa maka inweta mmepe akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ.
nke Chinankwado iwu ruo ọtụtụ afọ, yana mgbanwe na-enye afọ ojuju na uru mmepụta
N'imegide ndabere nke ọganihu ngwa ngwa nke mmepe mmepe nke gburugburu ebe obibi, kemgbe afọ 2012, atumatu China akwadowo ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta akụrụngwa nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi.
Na 2012, "Atụmatụ afọ ise nke iri na abụọ maka ihe nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi" tụrụ aro ka ọ nọgide na-eto eto kwa afọ nke 20% na mkpokọta mmepụta nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi, wee ruo 500 ijeri na 2015;Na 2014, "Atụmatụ mmejuputa atumatu maka Industrialization Projects nke isi Environmental Protection Technology Equipment na Product" chọrọ na gburugburu ebe obibi nchedo akụrụngwa n'ichepụta ụlọ ọrụ si mkpokọta mmepụta uru kwesịrị iru 700 ijeri na 2016;Na 2017, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology nyere "Echiche Nduzi na Accelerating Development of Environmental Protection Equipment Manufacturing", na mgbakwunye na ikwado ọnọdụ nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ, o nyere kpọmkwem usoro nhazi ụkpụrụ nduzi, na-atụ aro na mmepụta uru. nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ kwesịrị iru ijeri yuan 1,000 site na 2020;Na 2018, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology bu ụzọ mepụta "Ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta ihe na-emepụta ihe nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi (Atmospheric Controlling) Standard Conditions" ma kwupụta ọkwa atọ nke ụlọ ọrụ na-ezute ọnọdụ ọkọlọtọ;na July 2020, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology na Ministry of Ecology and Environment jikọtara ọnụ nyere ọkwa banyere ọrụ nkwanye nke "Isi ihe nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi Technology na akụrụngwa na-agba ume site na steeti (2020). Mbipụta)”, na-emesi ike n'ịkwalite mmepe na itinye ngwa nke akụrụngwa nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi dị elu, na-akwalite ọkwa zuru oke na ọkọnọ nke ụlọ ọrụ nrụpụta akụrụngwa nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi, na inye nkwado siri ike maka iwulite mmepeanya gburugburu ebe obibi na mmepe akụ na ụba dị elu;N'oge na-adịbeghị anya, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology chepụtara "Ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta ihe na-emepụta ihe nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi (Ngwọta Ọsọ) Ụdị Nkọwapụta (Consultation Draft)" na ndị ọzọ ọzọ ịrịọ echiche nke mpụga.
Site na nkwado nke atumatu dị mma na ọganihu na-aga n'ihu nke mgbochi na njikwa mmetọ mmetọ, ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi na-amụba ngwa ngwa, ọnụ ọgụgụ mmepụta nke ụlọ ọrụ na-abawanye kwa afọ.Dị ka ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị gara aga si kwuo, uru mmepụta kwa afọ nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ bụ nanị ijeri yuan 30 na 2020;na 2005, ọ ruru ijeri yuan 53;na 2016, ọ bụ 620 ijeri yuan;na 2018, ọ bụ 690 ijeri yuan, na-enweta mmụba nke 13% ma e jiri ya tụnyere 2017, na uru ruru 8%.Otu ọkachamara na-ebu amụma na site na mgbasawanye nke ahịa mgbochi mmetọ mmetọ, ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta akụrụngwa nchekwa gburugburu ga-ebute oge mmepe ngwa ngwa.Amụma na ahịa ga-amasị ya, a na-atụkwa anya na uru mmepụta kwa afọ nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ ga-eru 1 trillion yuan site na 2020.
N'ọdịnihu, nke atumatu ndị dị mkpa na-akwalite, ahịa ahịa akụrụngwa nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi China ga-aga n'ihu na-eto eto, ọnụ ọgụgụ ụlọ ọrụ ahụ ga-aga n'ihu na-abawanye.Dị ka ọnụ ọgụgụ nke China Business Industry Research Institute si kwuo, ahịa akụrụngwa nchedo gburugburu ebe obibi China ga-eru 1.48 trillion yuan site na 2025.
Mmepe nke nhazi akụrụngwa nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi,mwekotana akpaaka dị mkpa ngwa ngwa nke teknụzụ ọhụrụ na ọganihu
N'ihe gbasara mgbasawanye nke ọchịchọ ahịa na ọnụ ọgụgụ ụlọ ọrụ, site na ịkwalite ọchịchị gburugburu ebe obibi, ọrụ nkà na ụzụ aghọwo ihe a ma ama.Otú ọ dị, asọmpi ụlọ ọrụ dị ugbu a na-adịghị mma, nyocha teknụzụ na ọnọdụ mmepe adịghị mma, yana ụfọdụ akụrụngwa na isi ihe na-egbochi ndị ọzọ.Ya mere, isi ihe na-akpata nsogbu ndị dị omimi n'ọhịa nke nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi bụ nkà na ụzụ.
Na "Echiche Nduzi maka iwulite usoro ọchịchị gburugburu ebe obibi ọgbara ọhụrụ" nke Ụlọọrụ General nke State Council nyere, ọ tụrụ aro "ime ka mmepụta ihe ọhụrụ nke onwe nke ngwaahịa teknụzụ nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi siri ike, kwalite ngosi na ntinye nke mbụ isi ihe teknụzụ nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi na akụrụngwa teknụzụ nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi siri ike. , ma mee ka nkwalite teknụzụ na akụrụngwa nchedo gburugburu ebe obibi dịkwuo elu" na ụlọ ọrụ ahụ.Na ọrụ nkwanye na-achọ ka akwadoro teknuzu akụrụngwa kwesịrị imebi site teknuzu bottlenecks na isi technology nke gburugburu ebe obibi na-echebe ngwá na-akwado akụkụ, ihe, ọgwụ na ndị ọzọ ubi, na n'otu oge ahụ nọgidere na-mma standardization, mwekota na automation nke gburugburu ebe obibi. akụrụngwa nchebe.
Enwere ike ịhụ na, na mmepe n'ọdịnihu, ụlọ ọrụ na-eduga na ụlọ ọrụ nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe ga-etolite n'ime ndị na-enye ọrụ jikọtara ọnụ na-ejikọta nhazi usoro, mmepụta ngwá ọrụ, ihe owuwu injinia, nhazi na nhazi, na njikwa ọrụ;ụlọ ọrụ nta na ọkara ga-elekwasị anya n'ichepụta ngwaahịa, ịdị omimi nke nyocha na mmepe, ọkachamara nke ọrụ na ụdị azụmaahịa ọhụrụ, wee mepụta otu ụyọkọ nke ndị isi ụlọ ọrụ na-eduga, na-akwado obere ụlọ ọrụ na obere ụlọ ọrụ, na yinye ụlọ ọrụ. ga-etolite n'usoro.
Dị ka amụma nke China Commercial Industry Research Institute si kwuo, ụlọ ọrụ akụrụngwa nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi ga-enwe usoro mmepe ndị a n'ọdịnihu:
Ọkwa teknụzụga-abụemelitere nke ukwuu.N'ọdịnihu, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ ga-achọ ime ọganihu na teknụzụ ndị a na-ahụkarị, na-adabere na teknụzụ ndị a na-ahụkarị nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ, ma jiri usoro mmepụta ihe dị ka njikọ iji mepụta ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na nkà na ụzụ na njikọ mmepụta ihe mmepụta ihe.
Mmepụta nwere ọgụgụ isi na akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ.Ụlọ ọrụ na-ahụ maka nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi ga-emeziwanye ọkwa nke nrụpụta ọgụgụ isi na njikwa ozi, ma nweta njikwa siri ike nke usoro mmepụta.
Ntugharị ngwaahịa na mmepe ika.Ụlọ ọrụ ndị a ga-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ zụlite ma mepụta ngwaahịa agbakwunyere maka ụlọ ọrụ dị iche iche nwere ikike ọgụgụ isi nwere onwe ha.N'ihi ụgwọ ọrụ nchịkwa gburugburu ebe obibi na ịrụ ọrụ nke ọma, ụlọ ọrụ ndị ahụ ga-elekwasị anya n'ịmepụta ngwa ọrụ nwere ọgụgụ isi, na-azọpụta ike na nke ọma, dị ka mkpa ọchịchị nke ndị ọrụ na gburugburu ebe ọrụ si dị, ga-emepụta ngwaahịa ahaziri iche.N'otu oge ahụ, ụlọ ọrụ ndị ahụ ga-ewusi ụlọ nke ngwaahịa ngwaahịa nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi ike ma guzobe usoro nlekọta mmepụta ihe.
Gbasaa ahịa mba ụwa.Ụlọ ọrụ nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi ga-esonye n'iwu na ịrụ ọrụ nke ọrụ nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi nke mba ofesi site na ntinye nkà na ụzụ, nyocha nke imekọ ihe ọnụ na mmepe, ntinye ego kpọmkwem, wdg, ma nweta uru nkwado na njikọ siri ike iji gbasaa ahịa ahịa mba ọzọ.
YHRejiri teknụzụ gburugburu ebe obibi mepụta ihe zuru ụwa ọnụagbakwunyereonye na-eweta ihe nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi
E hiwere Beijing Yingherui Technology Co., Ltd. (nke a na-akpọ YHR) na 2005. YHR bụ onye na-eweta ihe nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi zuru ụwa ọnụ yana ndị na-eweta ọrụ ngwọta ọrụ ugbo.Ma ọ bụ ụlọ ọrụ teknụzụ dị elu nke mba nke nwere ike mbupụ ọrụ agbakwunyere gụnyere imewe sistemu, nrụpụta akụrụngwa, owuwu injinia, inye ọrụ na mmezi, ọrụ na njikwa na ahịa.
Ruo ogologo oge, YHR na-etinye aka na sayensị na teknụzụ dị ukwuu, ma na-ewe ndị ọkachamara maka nyocha sayensị na ihe ọhụrụ.Na 1999, YHR bu ụzọ mechaa tankị Glass-Fuused-to-Steel n'onwe ya nke ndị China mere ma rụpụta ya.N'iji ya tụnyere tankị ndị ọzọ, GFS tank nwetara ọganihu na ihe, nkà na ụzụ mgbochi corrosion na ụzọ ntinye, na nkà na ụzụ na-emepụta tankị dị elu, aghọwo isi ihe nke YHR na afọ mmepe ya.Na 2015, YHR butere ụzọ n'ịdepụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ ọrụ tankị GFS nke China.Na 2018, tank GFS nke YHR rụpụtara onwe ya bụ nke mbụ na Eshia iji nweta Asambodo NSF/ANSI 61.
Site na ntinye nke ntọala nrụpụta akụrụngwa ọhụrụ nke YHR na 2019, usoro mmepụta nke akụrụngwa nchekwa gburugburu YHR emeela ka ọkwa njikwa ozi dịkwuo mma, wee nweta njikwa dabere na usoro mmepụta.The mmepụta isi nwere elu enamel ígwè efere mmepụta ahịrị, uzuzu-free abụọ akpụkpọ ahụ gas njide nhazi ogbako, na-abụghị ọkọlọtọ akụrụngwa machining ogbako, wdg The mmepụta usoro nditịm emejuputa atumatu Chinese ụkpụrụ na nwere mba asọmpi.
N'ime afọ ndị na-adịbeghị anya, na mgbakwunye na tankị mgbakọ enamel, ndị otu YHR R & D emepụtala ngwaahịa ngwaahịa nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi dị ka usoro desulfurization nke ndu na usoro nkwalite biogas site na mmepụta nkà na ụzụ.Ebupụla ngwá ọrụ ndị a na Russia, Australia, Greece, Africa, South America, Southeast Asia na obodo na mpaghara ndị ọzọ.YHR achịkọtala ọtụtụ ikpe nke ọrụ nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi nke ọkwa dị iche iche na ụlọ ọrụ, na-enye ọrụ dị elu maka ọtụtụ ndị ahịa ụlọ na ndị mba ọzọ.
Jikọọ ndị agha iji mepụta asọmpi isi
of teknụzụ nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi
Na Disemba 2019, YHR na Guangdong Juncheng Biotechnology Co., Ltd. jikọtara ma hazie ya na Juncheng Herui Environmental Technology Group Co., Ltd. (nke akpọrọ "JCHR"), YHR ghọrọ onye enyemaka JCHR.
Ugbu a, JCHR na Tsinghua University, Sun Yat-sen University, Renmin University of China, China Agricultural University, South China University of Technology, South China Agricultural University, Guangdong University of Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Southwest Forestry University na ndị ọzọ isi mahadum. eguzobewo ezi mmekọrịta imekọ ihe ọnụ nke ụlọ ọrụ na mahadum-nyocha, ma guzobe usoro nhazi nyocha sayensị nke "otu ụlọ akwụkwọ, ebe abụọ".E hiwere ụlọ ọrụ nyocha nchekwa gburugburu na Guangdong.N'ịdabere na mbụ Juncheng Biotechnology otu, e hiwere ụlọ ọrụ nyocha "South";na-adabere na mbụ Beijing YHR oru otu, na "North" research center e guzobe, abụọ emmegbe jikọrọ ọnụ na-etinye aka etinyere nnyocha na nkwalite nke gburugburu ebe obibi technology na ọhụrụ gburugburu ebe obibi ihe, na n'ihu na-ewu ụlọ ọrụ si isi gburugburu gburugburu ebe obibi technology na asọmpi.
Isi teknụzụ nke imepụta akụrụngwa bụ isi ihe na-eme ka ụlọ ọrụ na-eto eto.N'ọdịnihu, YHR ga-anọgide na-ewusi ike ọhụrụ ya ike, nkà na ụzụ isi nke ngwá ọrụ nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi site na ntinye nkà na ụzụ, nyocha na mmepe na ụzọ ndị ọzọ, ma na-aga n'ihu na-emeziwanye ọkọlọtọ, ntinye na akpaaka nke ngwá ọrụ nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi, iji nye onyinye. ihe kpatara nchedo gburugburu ebe obibi China.
Oge nzipu: Jan-08-2021